Karl Marx Zur Judenfrage. How could a whole nation be so easily swayed into gross error? Der deutsche Schriftsteller und islamische Gelehrte Navid Kermani hat ein Buch über christliche Kunst geschrieben: "Ungläubiges Staunen". Mail Die zweite große "Bekehrung" - wie er sagte - folgte zehn Jahre später durch den Sozialismus in Cuba. Methodist and other Mainline Protestant prelates and activists hailed Bolshevism for its overthrow of medieval monarchy and religiosity in favor of liberation and modernity. It’s unclear how many people Marxism killed during the last century, in the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, China, North Korea, Indochina, Cuba, Afghanistan, Ethiopia, Angola, Mozambique and elsewhere. Wie bekommt man das zusammen, oder ist nur die Ausgangsanalyse die gleiche? Parallelen und Unterschiede der Bergpredigt zu den Theorien Marx' im Hinblick auf - Theologie - Essay 2017 - ebook 2,99 € - GRIN By that time, the Prussian government intervened to get Marx expelled from France, and he and Engels had moved to Brussels, Belgium, where Marx renounced his Prussian citizenship. Das Judentum erreicht seinen Höhepunkt mit der Vollendung der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft: Aber die bürgerliche Gesellschaft vollendet sich erst in der christlichen Welt. Both of his parents were Jewish, and descended from a long line of rabbis, but his father, a lawyer, converted to Lutheranism in 1816 due to contemporary laws barring Jews from higher society. A master strategist, Bismarck initiated decisive wars with Denmark, Austria and ...read more, From November 8 to November 9, 1923, Adolf Hitler (1889-1945) and his followers staged the Beer Hall Putsch in Munich, a failed takeover of the government in Bavaria, a state in southern Germany. In einem Brief an seinen Vater schrieb Marx: „Ein Vorhang war gefallen, mein Allerheiligstes zerrissen, und es mussten neue Götter hineingesetzt werden.“ Marx‘ eigener Sohn redete ihn in einem Brief vom 21. Marx’s fourth idea also concerned a leveling of complexities. Navigate; Linked Data; Dashboard; Tools / Extras; Stats; Share . Marx’s analysis and critique of religion "Religion is the opium of the Masses" ("Die Religion ist das Opium des Volkesis") is perhaps one of the most famous and most quoted by theist and atheist alike. When humans become the higher law there is nowhere to go but down. But even Chinese communist tyrants no longer truly believe in Marx’s economics, whose devotees are mostly confined to North Korea, Cuba and Venezuela. Also not recalled are how many Western church elites and thinkers were themselves bewitched by the allure of Marxism. Pages: 1047. So, we are in a fix. Band 1. Christentum und Kommunismus. Seine Kapitalismuskritik kann verblüffend aktuell wirken. He became a journalist, and the radical nature of his writings would eventually get him expelled by the governments of Germany, France and Belgium. It took only ten years for his ideas to unhinge a nation from its foundations. Yet these victims are seldom recalled, especially in the West. He briefly returned to Paris and Germany before settling in London, where he would live for the rest of his life, despite being denied British citizenship. Karl Marx und seinen Umvelt. »Deutsch Französische Jahrbücher«, 1. One estimate says 32 million Christians were killed by communism in the last century, out of a total 45 million Christians killed during that time, or 70 million over 2000 years. Unfortunately, most of those doing the quoting don’t really understand … He worked as a journalist there, including 10 years as a correspondent for the New York Daily Tribune, but never quite managed to earn a living wage, and was supported financially by Engels. There he was introduced to the philosophy of the late Berlin professor G.W.F. Karl Marx—a German of Jewish parentage, heir to generations of rabbis both on his mother’s and his father’s side, some of them famous. C. S. Lewis wrote an essay on the nature of morals and the concept of natural law which are founded upon transcendent biblically-based ethics. There must be humility and a willingness to be contrite over personal sins and the sins of our nation. Berlin/DDR. Karl Marx war die Religion suspekt. Dies inspirierte den Schwiegersohn von Karl Marx, den französischen Sozialisten Paul Lafargue zur berühmt gewordenen Streitschrift „Das Recht auf Faulheit“. (Hrsg. „Opium des Volkes" ist Religion für ihn, lenkt die Unterdrückten ab und schützt so die Unterdrücker. ... Der Münchner Kardinal Reinhard Marx lobte zum Neujahr 2018 Karl Marx anlässlich des kommenden 200. ... Revolution mitspricht, so aus Blochs Atheismus im Christentum die 68er Kulturre-volution. Christentum: 1. Is there concern today for Christians who suffer under remaining Marxist regimes like North Korea? Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Trier, Prussia; he was the oldest surviving boy in a family of nine children. There Marx met fellow German émigré Friedrich Engels, who would become his lifelong collaborator and friend. Man muss sagen, die Überschneidungen sind auch eher kleinere Gruppen des Christentums, also beispielsweise das Mönchtum, die natürlich eine eigene kommunitaristische Bewegung bildet, aber der große Knackpunkt in der Geschichte zwi… But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! “It had been good for that man if he had not been born.” …Matthew 26:24. They are fighting the CA law AB 2943 as of now. Heinrich Marx was born in Saarlouis, with the name Hirschel Levi, the son of Marx Levy Mordechai (1743–1804) and Eva Lwow (1753–1823). Hegel and joined a group known as the Young Hegelians, who were challenging existing institutions and ideas on all fronts, including religion, philosophy, ethics and politics. I’m not Pentecostal but I admire their work for Christ. Suppression of religion especially Christianity has been central to every Marxist regime. Succeeding party founder Sun Yat-sen as KMT leader in 1925, he expelled Chinese communists from the party and led a successful unification of ...read more. His hometown in Germany erected a Chinese statue whose primary purpose is to attract Chinese tourists. Hitler wrote in Mein Kampf, “With the appearance of Christianity the first spiritual terror entered into the far freer ancient world.” He wrote this in 1924. Geschrieben August bis Dezember 1843. Buy Jesus oder Karl Marx? Doppellieferung, Februar 1844. 13) Sombart, Das Lebenswerk von Marx, p. 8. Even Evangelical social justice advocacy in America today will myopically focus on American and Western historical misdeeds while ignoring Marxism’s exponentially greater crimes, and American Christianity’s complacency while they occurred. In it he expressed a desire to reveal “the economic law of motion of modern society” and laid out his theory of capitalism as a dynamic system that contained the seeds of its own self-destruction and subsequent triumph of communism. Pentecostals have been in the fight against Marxism in Mexico, Central America and South America for the last many years. With revolutionary uprisings engulfing Europe in 1848, Marx left Belgium just before being expelled by that country’s government. They saw the Soviet Union as the egalitarian Social Gospel fully realized. The 1917 Russian Revolution, which overthrew three centuries of tsarist rule, had its roots in Marxist beliefs. Karl Marx. 1 Book. Christentum und Kommunismus. Some estimates say more than 100 million. © 2020 A&E Television Networks, LLC. Executed by the Bolivian army in 1967, he has since been regarded as a martyred hero by generations of leftists worldwide. Auch Karl Marx stieß in seiner Lehre immer wieder auf das ´Unerklärbare´ und ´Göttliche´ - so sieht es Thüringens Ministerpräsident Bodo Ramelow. The title of his essay is “The Abolition of Man.” These Christian fans of Marxism later cooled on Stalinism but their enthusiasms reanimated with Mao, even as he shut down China’s churches and dispersed its Christians. On completion of hisdoctorate in 1841 Marx hoped for an academic job, but he had alreadyfallen in with too radical a group of thinkers and the… ... Weder Christentum noch der Buddhismus haben eine ganze Gesellschaft unschuldiger Heiliger hervorgebracht. Editorial team. Bei Karl Marx nahm der Arbeitsbegriff schon in den Frühschriften eine Schlüsselposition ein. In 1864, however, he helped found the International Workingmen’s Association (known as the First International) and wrote its inaugural address. The answer is simple: once the “terror of the transcendent” (as Hitler labeled the Judeo-Christian moral ethic) is removed, the rest is history. Arbeit macht für Marx das Wesen des Menschen aus. As we continue to slide down the slippery slope of human-centered moral relativism we are losing the safety and strength of God-centered absolutism. Karl Marx´s Anthropologie. God says homosexuality is unnatural, despicable, perversion and an abomination. Three years later, Marx published the first volume of “Capital” (Das Kapital) his masterwork of economic theory. Results per page. Karl Kleinschmidt. KARL MARX [Die sozialen Prinzipien des Christentums] Die sozialen Prinzipien des Christentums haben die antike Sklaverei gerechtfertigt, die mittelalterliche Leibeigenschaft verherrlicht und verstehen sich ebenfalls im Notfall dazu, die Unterdrückung des Proletariats, wenn … Kunter:Genau das war das Hauptproblem. Hans Jacobse on May 12, 2018 at 8:27 pm. Das Judentum erreicht seinen Höhepunkt mit der Vollendung der bürgerlichen Gesellschaft: Aber die bürgerliche Gesellschaft vollendet sich erst in der christlichen Welt. Karl Marx; Christentum; Vom Museum zurück ins Seminar: Marx lesen ist heute kein seltsames Hobby mehr. Meanwhile, these Marxist friendly Western church groups ignored or minimized persecuted Christians suffering under Marxism, whose plight was distracting from the larger peace with justice agenda. Karl Marx’s 200th Birthday was May 5. Christentum: Wie die Kirche Marx neu entdeckt. But has American Christianity learned from this tragic history? This tragic history of Christian association with one of history’s most repressive and murderous movements remains largely unknown even to Christians. LGBT?…………….. Der Verlag zeigt Mut, und das zahlt sich aus. So maybe almost half of all martyred Christians since the time of Christ were killed by communism. He was also the first Lutheran missionary to China. I’m happy to see you mentioned Pentecostalism standing up to Marxism. Löwith has recently pointed this out in his analysis of the Hegelian dialectical issue of mediation and immediacy which Marx follows to a large extent, while Feuerbach almost totally ignored it. After Soviet communism fell, there were a few mild regrets expressed about this indifference, but there was never a full accounting for the Western church romance with Marxism. Das Christentum als Glaube ist eine dogmatische und unwissenschaftliche Deutung unerklärlicher Dinge des Seins durch den Menschen, ist also Menschenwerk. Weber:Und warum wurde es aber dann doch hauptsächlich eine Konfliktgeschichte? Emil Fuchs: Marxismus und Christentum [Book Review]. Karl Marx sagt in seiner Religionskritik Folgendes: "Die Kritik der Religion enttäuscht den Menschen, damit er denke, handle, seine Wirklichkeit gestalte wie ein enttäuschter, zu Verstand gekommener Mensch, damit er sich um sich selbst und damit um seine wirkliche Sonne bewege. Marx was an atheist who of course identified religion as a chief obstacle to his vision of classless nirvana. Boston University Libraries. We are back to the need for revival. All Rights Reserved. How committed are Christians in America to human rights for all premised on each individual as image bearer of God? Both of his parents were Jewish, and descended from a long line of rabbis, but his father, a lawyer, converted to Lutheranism in 1816 due to contemporary laws barring Jews from higher society. 1975. 1975. In 1847, the newly founded Communist League in London, England, drafted Marx and Engels to write “The Communist Manifesto,” published the following year. Karl Marx and Religion: 1841-1846 Kathleen L. Clarkson Dr. L. I. Greenspan vi, 120 A recurrent theme throughout the writings of Karl Marx from 1841 through 1846 is his attack on religion. 1844 schrieb er in den Deutsch-französischen Jahrbüchern von Ruge und Marx:. 308–335. Diese Religion in seinem Dogmatismus, seiner Lehre und seinem Missionierungsgebaren, widerte ihn an. General Editors: David Bourget (Western Ontario) David Chalmers (ANU, NYU) Area Editors: David Bourget Gwen Bradford März 1854 mit „Mein lieber Teufel“ an. Castro and the Sandinistas were special favorites. Karl Marx sah klar und sagte voraus, was sich heute „vollendet“: die Auflösung der Gojim-Völker. Read, borrow, and discover more than 3M books for free. Die Marxisten jedoch haben sich durchaus einiges abgeschaut vom Christentum. Our land needs a Great Awakening. Tell me, why do Christians not defend God’s Word? Und seine Kritik am Glauben? Comment by Jim Reed on May 11, 2018 at 6:18 pm. Dafür hielt Marx einen Angriff auf die Religion für notwendig. The result will be a fundamental transformation of America nowhere near the original dream of our founding fathers. They have websites and one is “Church United California”. We need revival. Hans-Lutz Poetsch. All rights reserved. His fans in Western academia may still admire his technique but aren’t willing to submit to his conclusions. Karl Marx's Meta-Critique of religion and ernst bloch's transcending into this world. The denial of God reduces man to matter, and once this happens, the restraints against evil are broken. Revival is a miracle of God. Services . Save for later . His hometown in Germany erected a Chinese statue whose primary purpose is to attract Chinese tourists. However, it is a mysterious paradox that the contrition needed cannot even enter the scene without the help of Almighty God. Christentum und Kommunismus. Der Theologe Bruno Kern beweist in seinem Essay zur Religionskritik von Marx, dass sein Thema gerade jetzt aktuell ist: Zum einen kann das Christentum in der Auseinandersetzung mit der Religionskritik von Karl Marx lernen, worauf es … Weber:Aber die Wege, auf denen man dafür sorgt, dass die Armen zu ihrem Recht kommen, die sind doch ziemlich unterschiedlich, oder? Send-to-Kindle or Email . 2. Hans-Lutz Poetsch. The present work is aimed at filling a hiatus in the literature dealing with the Young Hegelians and the early thought of Karl Marx. What Adolf Hitler was able to do during his reign has been a cultural puzzle to many people. Open Library is an initiative of the Internet Archive, a 501(c)(3) non-profit, building a digital library of Internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form.Other projects include the Wayback Machine, archive.org and archive-it.org Did you know? Language: german. Marx wollte die Gesellschaft grundsätzlich ändern und dabei stand ihm die Religion im Wege. War das Problem der fehlende Gott im Kommunismus? Mostly unmentioned on his bicentennial has been Marx’s impact on Christianity. Marx would spend the rest of his life working on manuscripts for additional volumes, but they remained unfinished at the time of his death, of pleurisy, on March 14, 1883. https://www.history.com/topics/germany/karl-marx. Open Library is an open, editable library catalog, building towards a web page for every book ever published. Marx verfasste die 34 Seiten lange Rezension zwischen Oktober und Dezember 1843, nachdem er Arbeiten an einem zu seinen Lebzeiten unveröffentlichten Konvolut von Manuskriptbogen beendet hatte, die später unter dem Titel Zur Kritik der Hegelschen Rechtsphilosophie veröffentlicht wurden. Vigouroux, C. (1965) 'Karl Marx et la législation forestière rhenane de 1842', Revue d'histoire économique et sociale 43 Jaeger, H. (1967) 'Savigny et Marx', Archives de Philosophie du Droit 12, pp. The purpose of this post is to give an answer to Marx’s view of religion for today’s time. The juxtaposition of Socrates and Marx allows for a theme that runs through the entirety of the dialogue, namely, the opposition between Socrates’ idealism and Marx’s materialism. Karl Marx sah klar und sagte voraus, was sich heute „vollendet“: die Auflösung der Gojim-Völker. Alternative Title: Karl Heinrich Marx Karl Marx, in full Karl Heinrich Marx, (born May 5, 1818, Trier, Rhine province, Prussia [Germany]—died March 14, 1883, London, England), revolutionary, sociologist, historian, and … Karl Marx’s Life in London and “Das Kapital”. Marx’ artikel fremkom i Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher, feb. 1844, som han selv var redaktør af sammen med Arnold Ruge. Ernst Barnikol in 1927.7 Karl Marx was one of the few people who had read Das entdeckte Christentum, a text that should be considered and read together with the Judenfrage.8 In this writing, Bauer attacked any form of privilege from an anti-lib-eral perspective: he criticised liberalism for … 1975. Social. 2 ... Hans-Lutz Poetsch. Recently I was privileged to speak before a ladies book club. Die eigene Vollendung sollte über die Befreiung der Menschheit erreicht werden – das werden für Marx im Klassenkampf künftig die Hauptziele sein. Anfangs befand er sich dabei in Kreuznach, wo er im Juni 1843 Jenny von Westphalen heiratete und seine Flitterwochen verbrachte, ab … Comment by theenemyhatesclarity on May 7, 2018 at 7:04 am. Karl Marx (1818–1883) begreift im Anschluss an Feuerbach Religionskritik als die Voraussetzung aller Kritik. Many are swayed by the putative moral claims of Karl Marx that the ideology was meant to help people. Young Karl was baptized in the same church at the age of 6, but later became an atheist.After a year at the University of Bonn (during which Mar… 1975. Und selbstredend gehört Karl Marx an die Kuppel: „Die Religion ist der Seufzer der bedrängten Kreatur, das Gemüt einer herzlosen Welt, wie sie der Geist geistloser Zustände ist. Geburtstags seines Namensvetters. Let’s humbly pray and seek God for the miracle of sorrow over sin and that a heart of repentance toward God will flood our land. Karl Marx was a German philosopher who attempted to examine religion from an objective, scientific perspective. ... Christentum, quoted in David McLellan, Die. Year: 1845. This volume examines Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto. Christentum: 1. The results were genocide and slavery. Please login to your account first; Need help? Parallelen und Unterschiede der Bergpredigt zu den Theorien Marx' im Hinblick auf - Theologie - Essay 2017 - ebook 2,99 € - GRIN He married Jenny von Westphalen in 1843. Claiming the fire was part of a Communist attempt to overthrow the government, the newly named Reich Chancellor Adolf ...read more, Frederick II (1712-1786) ruled Prussia from 1740 until his death, leading his nation through multiple wars with Austria and its allies. ), Carl Gustav Carus / Carl Friedrich Philipp Martius: Eine Altersfreundschaft in … Revue Internationale de Philosophie, 1972, No 101, pp. 2. Segbers:Die Ausgangsan… Karl Marx was a left-wing Hegelian who argued that God was an “opiate of the masses”. Of course Marx’s war on Christianity and the human spirit were destined to failure, like all other Towers of Babel. With his new wife, Jenny von Westphalen, Marx moved to Paris in 1843. Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach (German: [ˈluːtvɪç ˈfɔʏɐbax]; 28 July 1804 – 13 September 1872) was a German philosopher and anthropologist best known for his book The Essence of Christianity, which provided a critique of Christianity that strongly influenced generations of later thinkers, including Charles Darwin, Sergei Bulgakov, once a committed Marxist and later an Orthodox priest, wrote in 1906 about Marx: “He aims toward a complete and final eradication of religion, toward a pure atheism in which no sun shines anymore, neither in the sky or in the earth.”. It aims to reduce human suffering by “breeding out” disease, disabilities and so-called undesirable characteristics from the human ...read more, Che Guevara was a prominent communist figure in the Cuban Revolution who went on to become a guerrilla leader in South America. Social. Guevara’s image remains a ...read more, Chinese military and political leader Chiang Kai-shek joined the Chinese Nationalist Party (known as the Kuomintang, or KMT) in 1918. So wurde er ein Anhänger des Satanismus. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Hans-Lutz Poetsch. After a year at the University of Bonn (during which Marx was imprisoned for drunkenness and fought a duel with another student), his worried parents enrolled their son at the University of Berlin, where he studied law and philosophy. Marx later moved to London, where he would live for the rest of his life. 4. The fourth son of the eminent jurist Paul von Feuerbach, Ludwig Feuerbach abandoned theological studies to become a … Hundreds of millions were terrorized by totalitarian police states requiring all to render homage to Marx’s delusions. He had studied law, his father, who had converted to Protestantism in the Roman Catholic town of Trier, was practising law. The Reichstag Fire was a dramatic arson attack occurring on February 27, 1933, which burned the building that housed the Reichstag (German parliament) in Berlin. Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 3 (4):504 (1955) Beim Christentum spielt so etwas wie Barmherzigkeit, Feindesliebe eine große Rolle, bei Marx klingt das alles ziemlich kämpferisch, es geht um eine Diktatur des Proletariats, um Revolution. Hubert Kennedy 73 The booklet that Marx sent Engels was identified by the editors of the Marx Engels Werke as Ulrichs’s Argonauticus,8 and this identification has been repeated in the Karl Marx, Frederick En- gels: Collected Works, whose translation of Marx’s letter is given here.9 But this cannot be correct, since Argonauticus was not com- pleted until late September 1869. Their systems may sooner or later become obsolete, and the ruthless march of time may finally overthrow their … Select all | with selected: result_checkbox_label. Comment by Fr. Mail Life. 1844 schrieb er in den Deutsch-französischen Jahrbüchern von Ruge und Marx:. Since 1921, Hitler had led the Nazi Party, a fledgling political group that ...read more, J. Edgar Hoover was director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) for 48 years, reshaping that organization from a small, relatively weak arm of the federal government’s executive branch into a highly effective investigative agency. Navigate; Linked Data; Dashboard; Tools / Extras; Stats; Share . Karl Marx Zur Judenfrage. They awaken slumbering doubts and contradictions. Karl Marx begann sein Leben als Christ und trat in seiner Studienzeit einer satanistischen Gemeinde bei, die von Joana von Southcott geleitet wurde. Er wollte die Menschen von ihr „emanzipieren“. Die Auseinandersetzung zwichen Marxismus und Christrntum. Comment by Joan Sibbald on May 11, 2018 at 8:03 pm. 65-89 Landau, P. (1973) 'Karl Marx und die Rechtsgeschichte', Tijdschrift voor Rechtsgeschiedenis 41 Vorstellung der Religionskritiker Ludwig Feuerbach, Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, Richard Dawkins und ihren Theorien. Religion im Allgemeinen „Nun ist alle Religion nichts anderes als die phantastische Widerspiegelung, in den Köpfen der Menschen, derjenigen äußeren Mächte, die ihr alltägliches Dasein beherrschen, eine Wiederspiegelung, in der die irdischen Mächte die Form von überirdischen annehmen. Christians who are swayed don’t know history or their faith. Ludwig Feuerbach, in full Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach, (born July 28, 1804, Landshut, Bavaria [Germany]—died September 13, 1872, Rechenberg, Germany), German philosopher and moralist remembered for his influence on Karl Marx and for his humanistic theologizing.. Boston University Libraries. By formulating a theory of economics based on the negation of religion, Marx reduces man to an algebraic unit who finds his purpose and destiny only in relation to the collective. As a university student, Karl Marx (1818-1883) joined a movement known as the Young Hegelians, who strongly criticized the political and cultural establishments of the day. »Deutsch Französische Jahrbücher«, 1. This is why Alexander Solzhenitsyn taught that the cause of the suffering of the past century could be summed up in one existential fact: “Man has forgotten God.”. In it, the two philosophers depicted all of history as a series of class struggles (historical materialism), and predicted that the upcoming proletarian revolution would sweep aside the capitalist system for good, making the workingmen the new ruling class of the world. Now more than ever, economics and wealth is a hot topic. Jesus said of Judas that it “had been good for that man if he had not been born.” So also for Marx, whose demonic political and economic delusions inflicted more horrors on more victims than any other organized philosophy. Institute on Religion and Democracy1023 15th Street NW, Suite 200Washington, DC 20005Contact us | Media requests. 12) See the bibliographical works of E. Drahn and also the Bibliographie Die Literatur über Marx, Engels and über Marxismus seit Beginor des Weltkrieges (mit Ausnahme der russischen), Zusammengestellt von E.Czobel and P. Haidu, M.-E. Archiv, 1. Compared to Marx, Karl Löwith once said, Hegel was in any case far more of a realist.167. Er konnte mit Blick auf Religionskritiker wie Ludwig Feuerbach oder Bruno B… Ein Gespräch mit dem Autor über die Gründe seiner Faszination But even Chinese communist tyrants no longer truly believe in Marx’s economics, whose devotees are … Marx spezifizierte nicht das Christentum in seiner Ablehnung von Religion. S. 347-377. The work of IRD is made possible by your generous contributions. Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Trier, Prussia; he was the oldest surviving boy in a family of nine children. File: PDF, 5.22 MB. Vielmehr prangerte er die Religion im Allgemeinen an, indem er „das Volk“ in einem erniedrigenden Sinn verwendete, um die Armen, Unwissenden und leicht zu Täuschenden zu meinen. The World and National Councils of Churches funded and lobbied for armed Marxist movements in Asia, Africa and Latin America. – Karl Marx. Those who are still swayed by the moral claims of a just society promulgated by Marx (and thus function as “useful idiots” to use Lenin’s phrase) don’t know history. "The first requisite for the happiness of the people is the abolition of religion." Karl Friedrich August Gützlaff (8 July 1803 – 9 August 1851), anglicised as Charles Gutzlaff, was a German Lutheran missionary to the Far East, notable as one of the first Protestant missionaries in Bangkok, Thailand (1828) and in Korea (1832).